et al.

英 [ˌet ˈæl]

美 [ˌet ˈæl]

abbr.  等人，等物，等等(尤置于名称后，源自拉丁文et alii/alia)

Collins.2

牛津词典

abbr.

• 等人，等物，等等（尤置于名称后，源自拉丁文et alii/alia）
  (used especially after names) and other people or things (from Latin et alii/alia )
  1. research by West et al., 1996
     韦斯特等人1996年所做的研究

柯林斯词典

• 以及其他人;…等人；（尤用于表示作者超过两人时）以及其他作者
  et al. is used after a name or a list of names to indicate that other people are also involved. It is used especially when referring to books or articles which were written by more than two people.
  1. ...Blough et al.
     布劳等人

英英释义

adv

• and elsewhere (used when referring to other occurrences in a text)
  Synonym:et alet alibi
• and others ('et al.' is used as an abbreviation of `et alii' (masculine plural) or `et aliae' (feminine plural) or `et alia' (neuter plural) when referring to a number of people)
  1. the data reported by Smith et al.
  Synonym:et alet aliiet aliaeet alia

双语例句

• The concert included works by Tchaikovsky et al.
  音乐会上演出了柴可夫斯基等人的作品。
• This paper will show that Zhang et al.'s scheme is insecure, any group member colludes with repeal center can generate a valid group signature without using his secret parameters.
  该文提出了一种伪造攻击方案指出张等的方案是不安全的，任一群成员在撤消中心的帮助下可以不利用自己的秘密参数对任何消息生成有效的群签名。
• Chemical structures of products were confirmed by element analysis, IR, MS, et al.
  所得产物经元素分析，红外光谱，质谱等分析确证结构。
• Organic-inorganic granular fertilizer made of chicken manure powder plus N, P, K chemical fertilizers and microelements B, Zn, Mn, et al.
  利用鸡粪为主体原料配以N、P、K化学肥料和硼、锌、锰等微量元素制成便于贮藏、运输和使用的有机-无机颗粒肥。
• He's going to play Mozart on the piano. The concert included works by Mozart et al.
  他要用钢琴弹奏莫扎特的作品。音乐会上演奏莫扎特等人的作品。
• Earlier research in conventional RCS modelling for design was produced by Cao et al.
  在此之前，曹等人就开始了传统的RCS建模设计的研究。
• In the case of our example, that book is Testing Computer Software by Cem Kaner et al. ( my second favorite book on software testing).
  在我们的例子中，那本书是TestingComputerSoftware，作者是CemKaneretal（那是我在软件测试方面第二喜爱的书）。
• Some trials have shown that vitamin D deficiency may increase cardiovascular risk, including hypertension, heart failure and ischemic heart disease, et al.
  一些研究提示维生素D缺乏可能增加心血管风险，包括高血压、心力衰竭和缺血性心脏病等。
• It is difficult to enhance the capacity of the traditional heat exchanger in high power oscillating flow systems due to the restriction from length, area et al.
  交变流动系统中的传统换热器由于受到长度、换热面积和其它因素的限制，往往难以进一步强化换热，在大功率系统中应用受到限制。
• The fracture reason of roller was studied using chemical analysis, mechanical properties, metallographic structure, fracture analysis et al.
  采用化学分析、力学性能、金相组织、断口分析等方法研究了轧辊的断裂行为。